PFE Graduation Project

ARIMA vs LSTM Comparative Analysis

Simulation Setup
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Expecting Date (DD/MM/YYYY) and Price columns
EXECUTION LOG IDLE
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Main Analysis Studio
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ARIMA(1,1,1) Baseline
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MAE: -
RMSE: -
LSTM Optimal Network
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MAE: -
RMSE: -
Comparative Edge
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Delta Improvement

PFE Forecasting Analysis Summary

This study compares the classical linear parametric model, **ARIMA(1,1,1)**, against the complex non-linear sequence modeling capabilities of an **LSTM Recurrent Neural Network**. The models were evaluated using 1-step-ahead rolling predictions (teacher-forcing style) on the final 10% test split.

The LSTM structure was optimized using a simulated **Hyperband tuner**, pruning suboptimal weights early on validation loss constraints. Classical ARIMA excels in low-volatility series but often suffers from lag when structural breaks occur, whereas LSTM learns temporal patterns and non-linear shifts.